PA 4
PA 4 is a cacao clone held at the International Cocoa Genebank in Trinidad, with pods measuring 17.1 by 8 cm.
No photo of PA 4 yet
No PA 4 photo yet
How to spot it
- Skin
- Pod surfaceIntermediate wartiness
collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
Mature pod colourYellow (unripe pod is distinctively dark green / bottle-green)collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Shape
- Pod tipMammillate
collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
Pod shapeEllipticcollection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
Narrowing near the stemStrongcollection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Seeds & stone
- Bean shapeElliptic
collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
Inside the seed (cotyledon)Medium purple (few light purple)collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Appearance
- Pod ridgesPaired with wide separation of ridge pairs
collection: International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad · publication year: 2024 · observation location: Trinidad and Tobago
cacaodiversity.org ↗Context & source
Appearance of the named accession in the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad, published in 2024. Pod traits describe the fruit shell; cotyledon colour describes the inside of the seed.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/pdf page
- 32
- /details/observations/0/value/0/collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- /details/observations/0/value/0/visual half
- right
- /details/observations/0/value/0/printed page
- 63
- /details/observations/0/value/0/publication year
- 2024
- /details/observations/0/value/0/measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- /details/observations/0/value/0/observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
Field notes
Original source notes
crc characterization observations
- pdf page
- 32
- collection
- International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad
- source url
- cacaodiversity.org ↗
- descriptors
- pod index
- 24.05
- pod width cm
- 8.0 (0.4)
- beans per pod
- 42 (4)
- pod length cm
- 17.1 (1.5)
- maximum ovules
- 49
- sepal width mm
- 2.09 (0.18)
- ligule width mm
- 2.32 (0.14)
- sepal length mm
- 6.07 (0.39)
- style length mm
- 2.08 (0.15)
- ovules per flower
- 43 (2)
- cotyledon width cm
- 1.25 (0.07)
- cotyledon length cm
- 2.12 (0.11)
- pod apex
- Mammillate
- pod shape
- Elliptic
- bean shape
- Elliptic
- dried cotyledon mass g
- 0.99 (0.11)
- pod ridges
- Paired with wide separation of ridge pairs
- pod surface
- Intermediate wartiness
- pedicel color
- Reddish or green
- ligule pigment
- Intermediate or slight anthocyanin concentration
- cotyledon color
- Medium purple (few light purple)
- filament pigment
- No anthocyanin
- leaf flush color
- Moderate anthocyanin concentration
- mature pod color
- Yellow (unripe pod is distinctively dark green / bottle-green)
- pod basal constriction
- Strong
- visual half
- right
- measurements
- pod index
- value
- 24.05
- pod width cm
- value
- 8
- parenthetical value
- 0.4
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- beans per pod
- value
- 42
- parenthetical value
- 4
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- pod length cm
- value
- 17.1
- parenthetical value
- 1.5
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- maximum ovules
- value
- 49
- sepal width mm
- value
- 2.09
- parenthetical value
- 0.18
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- ligule width mm
- value
- 2.32
- parenthetical value
- 0.14
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- sepal length mm
- value
- 6.07
- parenthetical value
- 0.39
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- style length mm
- value
- 2.08
- parenthetical value
- 0.15
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- ovules per flower
- value
- 43
- parenthetical value
- 2
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- cotyledon width cm
- value
- 1.25
- parenthetical value
- 0.07
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- cotyledon length cm
- value
- 2.12
- parenthetical value
- 0.11
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- dried cotyledon mass g
- value
- 0.99
- parenthetical value
- 0.11
- parenthetical statistic
- not defined in reviewed methodology
- printed page
- 63
- publication year
- 2024
- measurement scope
- Collection characterization, not universal cultivar constants; sample and method details are in PDF pages 6–9. Parentheses retain the source statistic without guessing its definition.
- cotyledon mass scope
- Dried seed cotyledon measurement, not whole-fruit mass or fresh-pulp nutrition.
- observation location
- Trinidad and Tobago
- pod index definition
- Number of pods to yield 1 kg of dried cocoa; the method uses average bean count and individual dried cotyledon mass.